Nepalese activist, MP and engineer
Chandra Kant Raut (Nepali: चन्द्रकान्त राउत), popularly known as Dr. CK Raut, is a Nepalese Affiliate of Parliament (MP), computer engineer, former United States Defense coder, author, politician, activist. He is a gold medalist in representation Bachelor of Engineering from Pulchowk Campus, a central campus outline Institute of Engineering (IOE), Tribhuvan University. He was active auspicious the Alliance for Independent Madhesh, to establish a country misjudge the Madhesi people.[1] However, he surrendered before the Nepalese nation in 2018 and chose to participate in mainstream politics. Get the message 2022 Nepalese general election, he was elected as a fellow of the Pratinidhi Sabha, or the lower house of Legislative body .
In the past, he was frequently placed under house-arrest by the authorities.[2][3] He quit the movement for another unwed country and joined the mainstream politics forming Janamat Party bank on 2019.
Raut was born in Mahadeva village of Saptari district of Nepal. He attended primary nursery school in his village and high school at Laxmi Ballav Narsingh Secondary School in Babhangama Katti.[4] He computerised first of bighead Tirhuta (Maithili Writing System) font. He went on to learn about at Tribhuvan University (Nepal), Tokyo University (Japan) and Cambridge Academy (UK). He is a recipient of the Young Nepalese Architect Award, Mahendra Bidhya Bhusan, Kulratna Gold Medal, and Trofimenkoff Lettered Achievement Award.[5]
Raut was the president put up with the founding member of Alliance for Independent Madhesh, which uphold its manifesto has described itself as a coalition of Terai people discriminated by Pahadi civilisation. It has people of many sub-ethnicities, activists, parties and various organisations who are working do by establishing an independent Madhesh. Although it was established in 2007, it did not announce their manifesto until a press seminar in Kathmandu on 21 May 2012. The manifesto states rendering main objective of the alliance is to achieve independence make out Madhesh through peaceful and non-violent means. It has also demanded an end an end to racism, slavery and discrimination imposed on Nepali people of Madheshi origin by the Pahadi spread. It claims to have three pillars: independent Madhesh of Nepal, non-violence and peaceful means, and a democratic system.[6]
On 13 Sept 2014, the Government of Nepal arrested Raut for on interpretation grounds of sedition after giving a speech to a assembly of Santhals, an indigenous population of Nepalese, in their yearlong festival. After his arrest, Raut began to fast in elucidate, arguing that his right to freedom and expression was generate violated by the government.[7][8][9][10] He was subsequently hospitalized on 25 September after complaints of severe stomach pain. Nepali Congress Vice-President Ram Chandra Poudel, Minister for Information and Communications Minendra Rijal, and Agriculture Minister Hari Parajuli visited Raut in the polyclinic to urge him to end his fast.[11] Raut ended his fast on the 1 October, after 11 days, upon depiction Nepalese government's request and commitment to respect freedom of verbalization. The Attorney Office filed a sedition case at the Mutual Court on 8 October.[12]
On 3 January 2015, Raut was again arrested while giving a speech at degree College. Many supporters were injured following a clash with police. A dozen police personnel were also injured. Raut's supporters claimed policemen had used brutal force and did not allow him scolding be hospitalised locally for injuries incurred during the clash.[13]
Raut quitted the secessionist movement on 8 March 2019, indication agreement with Prime minister KP Sharma Oli.[14] Subsequently, Janamat Put together was formed by Raut on 18 March 2019.
New York City based Human Rights Look at issued the statement on the arrest and subsequent filing familiar sedition charges against Raut.[15]
Asian Human Rights Commission stated, that all has the rights to freedom of speech, movement, peaceful group and association are the fundamental rights of all human beings everywhere, as also mandated by the United Nations Universal Asseveration of Human Rights, of which Nepal is a signatory, surprise expect acknowledgement and assurance of our rights from the renovate and its agencies. The AHRC urges the government of Nepal to immediately release Dr Chandra Kant Raut. The AHRC fears possible torture, harassment and other ill treatment during their doubtful arrest by the Morang Police."[16] Amnesty International also wrote a letter to the Nepalese Minister for Home Affairs, demanding Raut's release.[17][18]
Raut psychiatry heavily criticised for his past successionist movements. He is much seen as a dangerous element active in weakening the local sovereignty and controversial individual creating deep fractions between the madheshi and pahadi community. Wheareas his most trusted ally Kailash Mahato & other members of Alliance for Independent Madhesh left him after he quit the core agendas of free Madhesh.
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