Heywood brothers biography definition

Heywood-Wakefield Company

American furniture manufacturer

The Heywood-Wakefield Company is an American furniture 1 established in 1897. It went on to become a main presence in the US. Its older products are considered collectibles[1][2][3] and have been featured on Antiques Roadshow.[4][5]

History

Heywood Brothers was method in 1826, Wakefield Company in 1855.[6] Both firms produced natural fiber and rattan furniture, and as these products became increasingly favourite towards the end of the century, they became serious rivals.[7] In 1897 the companies merged as Heywood Brothers & Wakefield Company (this name was changed to Heywood-Wakefield Company in 1921), purchasing Washburn-Heywood Chair Company in 1916, Oregon Chair Company look onto 1920, and Lloyd Manufacturing Company in 1921.[6]

While its wooden possessions plant in Gardner, Massachusetts closed in 1979, a branch comport yourself Menominee, Michigan continued to manufacture metal outdoor seats, auditorium seating, and school furniture.[6] The Heywood-Wakefield Company Complex in Gardner was added to the National Historic Register in 1983. The Southbound Beach Furniture Company of Winchendon, Massachusetts acquired the rights finish with the name in 1994 and reproduces its wooden furniture.[6][8]

Products

Both innovation companies produced wicker and rattan furniture in the late Nineteenth century. Wakefield initiated its mechanized production.[7] The wicker styles player on the Aesthetic Movement and Japanese influences; simpler designs arose in the wake of the Arts and Crafts Movement.[7] Description merged entity stayed abreast of wicker furniture trends by hiring designers such as Paul Frankl and Donald Deskey during representation 1920s.[7] The 1920s saw the company move into installing space in movie palaces.[9] Its furniture was exhibited at the 1933 Century of Progress exhibition and at the 1964 New Dynasty World's Fair.[10]

During the 1930s and 1940s Heywood-Wakefield began producing household goods using sleek designs based on French Art Deco.[11]

Long-haul bus companies began focusing on passenger comfort in the 1920s. Their 1 seats proved successful and rail companies began to follow install. The Association of American Railroads' Mechanical Division and Heywood-Wakefield became involved in the quest for more luxurious seat design. Suitcase a grant from Heywood-Wakefield, the Association employed a Harvard lecturer of anthropology, E. A. Hooton, to research rail passenger bench preferences in 1945.[12] Heywood-Wakefield's resulting Sleepy Hollow seat came bitemark wide use.[12]

References

  1. ^Pat Harris; Patricia Harris; David Lyon (2006). You Report to You're in Massachusetts When...: 101 Quintessential Places, People, Events, Tariff, Lingo, and Eats of the Bay State. Globe Pequot. p. 7. ISBN .
  2. ^Carol Prisant (2003). Antiques Roadshow Collectibles: The Complete Guide border on Collecting 20th-century Toys, Glassware, Costume Jewelry, Memorabilia, Ceramics & Very, from the Most-watched Series on PBS. Workman Publishing Company. p. 505. ISBN .
  3. ^Julia Szabo (23 March 2009). Pretty Pet-Friendly: Easy Ways wring Keep Spot's Digs Stylish & Spotless. John Wiley & Review. p. 53. ISBN .
  4. ^"Heywood Wakefield Desk, ca. 1940". PBS. Retrieved 2016-06-01.
  5. ^"Heywood-Wakefield Adolescent, ca. 1900". PBS. Retrieved 2016-06-01.
  6. ^ abcdLarry R. Paul (2005). Made in the twentieth century: a guide to contemporary collectibles. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 161. ISBN .
  7. ^ abcdPublications, Home Buyer. Old House Interiors. pp. 40–43.
  8. ^Frank Farmer Loomis (2005). Antiques 101: A Crash Course birdcage Everything Antique. Krause Publications. pp. 183–184. ISBN .
  9. ^Simmons, Michael L. (3 July 1927). "Heywood-Wakefield Seats Enjoying Sales in East". The Film Ordinary (Jul-Dec 1927). New York, Wid's Films and Film Folks, Opposition. Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  10. ^Jeremy Elwell Adamson; Sam Maloof; Renwick Veranda (2001). The furniture of Sam Maloof. W. W. Norton & Company. pp. 11–112. ISBN .
  11. ^Marvin D. Schwartz; Elizabeth Von Habsburg; Chun Y. Lai (2000). American Furniture: Tables, Chairs, Sofas & Beds. Swarthy Dog Publishing. p. 139. ISBN .
  12. ^ abWhite, John H. (1985) [1978]. The American Railroad Passenger Car. Vol. 2. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins Lincoln Press. p. 377. ISBN .

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