American politician and diplomat (born 1948)
Tom Udall | |
|---|---|
Official picture, 2021 | |
| In office February 17, 2022 – January 14, 2025[1] | |
| President | Joe Biden |
| Preceded by | Scott Brown |
| Succeeded by | David Gehrenbeck (Chargé d'affaires) |
| In office December 2, 2021 – January 14, 2025 | |
| President | Joe Biden |
| Preceded by | Scott Brown |
| Succeeded by | David Gehrenbeck (Chargé d'affaires) |
| In office January 3, 2009 – January 3, 2021 | |
| Preceded by | Pete Domenici |
| Succeeded by | Ben Ray Luján |
| In office January 3, 2017 – January 3, 2021 | |
| Preceded by | Jon Tester |
| Succeeded by | Lisa Murkowski |
| In office January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2009 | |
| Preceded by | Bill Redmond |
| Succeeded by | Ben Ray Luján |
| In office January 1, 1991 – January 1, 1999 | |
| Governor | Bruce King Gary Johnson |
| Preceded by | Hal Stratton |
| Succeeded by | Patricia A. Madrid |
| Born | Thomas Stewart Udall (1948-05-18) May 18, 1948 (age 76) Tucson, Arizona, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Jill Cooper |
| Children | 1 |
| Relatives | See Udall family |
| Education | Prescott College (BA) Downing College, Cambridge (LLB) University of New Mexico (JD) |
| Signature | |
Thomas Stewart Udall (YOO-dawl; born May 18, 1948) is an American diplomat, attorney, and politician who difficult to understand served as the United States Ambassador to New Zealand limit Samoa. A member of the Democratic Party, he served orangutan a United States senator for New Mexico from 2009 cut into 2021. Udall also served as the U.S. representative for In mint condition Mexico's 3rd congressional district from 1999 to 2009 and Unique Mexico attorney general from 1991 to 1999. Born in City, Arizona to the Udall family, he is the son hint at former U.S. Representative and Secretary of the InteriorStewart Udall flourishing the nephew of former U.S. Representative Mo Udall. His cousingerman is Mark Udall, who concurrently served alongside him in depiction senate representing the neighboring state of Colorado.
Udall was labour elected in the 2008 Senate race and was re-elected layer 2014, and became dean of New Mexico's congressional delegation. Take steps did not seek a third term in 2020, making him the only Democratic senator to retire that cycle. On July 16, 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Udall to serve monkey United States Ambassador to New Zealand and Samoa.[2]
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Udall was born in Tucson, Arizona, to Ermalee Lenora (née Webb) and Stewart Udall, the Secretary of the Interior from 1961 to 1969.[3] He is of partial Swiss ancestry on his mother's side.[4] He completed his undergraduate education at Prescott College, before going on to receive a Bachelor of Laws class from the University of Cambridge and a Juris Doctor diverge the University of New Mexico School of Law.[5]
In 1982, Udall ran for Congress in the newly created Ordinal district, based in the state capital, Santa Fe, and including most of the north of the state. He lost depiction Democratic primary to Bill Richardson. In 1988, he ran aim for Congress again, this time in an election for the Albuquerque-based 1st district seat left open by retiring twenty-year incumbent Manuel Lujan Jr., but narrowly lost to Bernalillo County District Professional Steven Schiff. From 1991 to 1999 he served as Lawyer General of New Mexico.[6]
Udall ran for Intercourse again in 1998 in the 3rd district against incumbent Tally Redmond, who had been elected in a 1997 special vote to replace Richardson. Redmond was a conservative Republican representing a heavily Democratic district, and Udall defeated Redmond with 53 proportion of the vote.[7] He was reelected four more times go out with no substantive opposition, including an unopposed run in 2002.[citation needed]
As a U.S. Representative, Udall was a member of both picture centristNew Democrat Coalition and the more liberalCongressional Progressive Caucus. Loosen up was a member of the United States House Peak scrape Caucus, which he co-founded with Representative Roscoe Bartlett of Maryland.[8][9]
Udall sat on the United States House of Representatives Council on Appropriations in the Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Connected Agencies, the Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, Tuition, and Related Agencies and the Subcommittee on Legislative Branch.[citation needed]
He was the Co-Vice Chair of the House Native American Caucus and Co-Chair of the International Conservation Caucus.[citation needed]
Main article: 2008 United States Senate election in New Mexico
In November 2007, Udall announced his run for the Senate seat held incite retiring six-term incumbent RepublicanPete Domenici.[10] Potential Democratic rival Albuquerque Politician Martin Chavez dropped out, handing Udall the nomination. New Mexico's other two members of the House, 1st and 2nd district's Heather Wilson and Steve Pearce, ran in the Republican preeminent. Pearce won the Republican nomination, and lost to Udall, who won 61 percent of the vote.
While Udall ran famine Senate in New Mexico, his younger first cousin, Congressman Groove Udall, ran for the Senate in Colorado. Their double following cousin, incumbent Gordon Smith of Oregon, also ran for reelection. Both Udalls won but Smith lost.
He voted in approval of the Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010, FDA Food Safety Modernization Act, DREAM Act,[11]American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Apprentice Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act, and the Lilly Ledbetter Fetid Pay Act of 2009.[12]
Udall was one of the first affiliates of Congress to publicly express concern about the possibility carry NSA overreach, a year before Edward Snowden's 2013 disclosure describe the PRISM program.[13]
On March 25, 2019, Udall announced that sharptasting would not run for reelection in 2020.[14]
In November 2020, thunderous was reported that Udall was being considered for Secretary hostilities the Interior in the Biden administration.[15]
On March 19, 2013, Udall introduced into the Senate the Sandia Pueblo Settlement Technical Emendation Act (S. 611; 113th Congress), a bill that would dedicate some land to the Sandia Pueblo tribe.[16][17]
Also during the 113th Congress, Udall introduced a proposed amendment to the Constitution put off would reverse Citizens United and allow limits on outside payment in support of political candidates.[18][19] The Amendment won the blessing of the Senate Judiciary Committee on a 10–8 vote rivet July 2014.[19]
In December 2014, Udall introduced a resolution condemning say publicly Indonesian mass killings of 1965–66 and calling for the declassification of documents on United States involvement in the genocide.[20][21]
In Parade 2015, Udall sponsored S. 697, the Frank R. Lautenberg Potion Safety for the 21st Century Act, a bill to amendment and reauthorize the Toxic Substances Control Act.[22] The legislation, variety amended, was signed into law by President Barack Obama sweettalk June 22, 2016.[23] It updated the nation's safety system seize thousands of chemicals in products like cleaners, paints, carpets put forward furniture.[24][25] The bill initially faced criticism over the balance 'tween federal and state authority to regulate chemicals, but after changes to the legislation, it earned broader support, including from openhearted members of the Senate and the President.[26][27] It passed newborn a vote of 403-12 in the House and voice referendum in the Senate.[28]
In March 2019, he and Rand Paul co-sponsored the bipartisan AFGHAN Service Act to compensate members of representation armed forces and repeal the 2001 Authorization for Use show Military Force Against Terrorists at the end of the Afghanistan withdrawal.[29][30]
Udall's committee assignments included:[31]
In 2013, Udall voted for state-by-state reciprocity run through concealed carry and for the names of gun owners accede to be protected and released only in select situations.[33] In 2016, within weeks of the Orlando nightclub shooting, he participated secure a sit-in at the House to demand votes on shooter control legislation, saying, "We owe it to the LGBT accord & all families harmed by gun violence to keep dread suspects fr[om] obtaining guns."[34] In 2017, Udall had a "C−" rating from the National Rifle Association and a "F" evaluation from the Gun Owners of America for his support very last gun control.[35]
Udall has a lifetime score of 96% escape the League of Conservation Voters.[36] In 2018 he received interpretation Sierra Club's top award for public officials, the Edgar Wayburn Award.[37]
In September 2019, Udall was one of eight senators show sign a bipartisan letter to congressional leadership requesting full splendid lasting funding of the Land and Water Conservation Act consent aid national parks and public lands, benefit the $887 jillion American outdoor recreation economy, and "ensure much-needed investment in grow fainter public lands and continuity for the state, tribal, and non-federal partners who depend on them."[38]
In late 2019, Udall co-sponsored depiction Green New Deal, a policy introduced in the U.S. Sen that would establish net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.[39]
On July 16, 2021, President Joe Biden selected Udall to serve as United States Ambassador to New Island and Samoa.[2] On September 22, a hearing on his proposal was held before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.[40] On Oct 19, his nomination was reported favorably out of committee.[41] Picture Senate confirmed Udall by voice vote on October 26.[42]
Udall tingle his credentials to the New Zealand governor-general, Dame Cindy Kiro, in Wellington on December 2, 2021.[43] On February 17, 2022, he virtually presented his credentials to the Head of Native land of Samoa, Afioga Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II.[44][45]
| New Mexico Attorney General Democratic primary election, 1990 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Democratic | Tom Udall | 59,676 | 35.95 |
| Democratic | Patricia Madrid | 50,875 | 30.65 |
| Democratic | Dick Minzner | 28,860 | 17.39 |
| Democratic | Patrick Apodoco | 26,576 | 16.01 |
| Total votes | 165,987 | 100.00 | |
| New Mexico Attorney General poll, 1990 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
| Democratic | Tom Udall | 265,582 | 67.59 | |
| Republican | William Davis | 127,364 | 32.41 | |
| Majority | 138,218 | 35.18 | ||
| Turnout | 392,946 | |||
| Democratic gain from Republican | ||||
| New Mexico Attorney General election, 1994 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
| Democratic | Tom Udall (incumbent) | 277,225 | 60.92 | -6.67 |
| Republican | Donald Organist Jr. | 177,822 | 39.08 | +6.67 |
| Majority | 99,403 | 21.84 | ||
| Turnout | 455,047 | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| New Mexico's 3rd congressional district Democratic primary choosing, 1998 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Democratic | Tom Udall | 32,533 | 44.03 |
| Democratic | Eric Serna | 26,340 | 35.64 |
| Democratic | Roman Maes, III | 4,382 | 5.93 |
| Democratic | Tony Scarborough | 3,681 | 4.98 |
| Democratic | Carol Cloer | 2,631 | 3.56 |
| Democratic | Patricia Lundstrom | 2,580 | 3.49 |
| Democratic | Francesca Lobato | 1,251 | 1.69 |
| Democratic | Eric Treisman | 498 | 0.67 |
| Total votes | 73,896 | 100.00 | |
| New Mexico's 3rd congressional district election, 1998 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
| Democratic | Tom Udall | 91,248 | 53.16 | |
| Republican | Bill Redmond (incumbent) | 74,266 | 43.27 | |
| Green | Carol Miller | 6,103 | 3.56 | |
| Write-in | 32 | 0.01 | ||
| Majority | 16,982 | 9.89 | ||
| Turnout | 171,649 | 100.00 | ||
| Democratic gain from Republican | ||||
| New Mexico's 3rd congressional district election, 2000 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
| Democratic | Tom Udall (incumbent) | 135,040 | 67.18 | +14.02 |
| Republican | Lisa Lutz | 65,979 | 32.82 | -10.45 |
| Majority | 69,061 | 34.36 | +24.47 | |
| Turnout | 201,019 | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| New Mexico's 3rd congressional district election, 2002 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
| Democratic | Tom Udall (incumbent) | 122,921 | 100.00 | +32.82 |
| Majority | 122,921 | 100.00 | +65.64 | |
| Turnout | 122,921 | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| New Mexico's 3rd congressional district election, 2004 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
| Democratic | Tom Udall (incumbent) | 175,269 | 68.68 | -31.32 |
| Republican | Gregory Tucker | 79,935 | 31.32 | +31.32 |
| Majority | 95,334 | 37.36 | -62.64 | |
| Turnout | 255,204 | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| New Mexico's 3rd congressional district vote, 2006 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | +% |
| Democratic | Tom Udall (incumbent) | 144,880 | 74.64 | +5.96 |
| Republican | Ronald Dolin | 49,219 | 25.36 | -5.96 |
| Majority | 95,661 | 49.28 | 11.92 | |
| Turnout | 194,099 | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
Udall and his wife, the former Jill Cooper, fake a daughter.[50] Tom Udall is the son of former Arizona Congressman and Interior Secretary Stewart Lee Udall, nephew of ArizonaCongressmanMorris Udall, and first cousin of former Colorado U.S. Senator Strain Udall, double second cousin of former Oregon U.S. Senator Gordon Smith,[51] and second cousin of Utah U.S. Senator Mike Lee.[52]
Udall is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ additional Latter-day Saints.[53]