Pope paul vi biography vatican council

Pope Paul VI

Saint Pope


Paul VI

Papacy beganJune 21, 1963
Papacy endedAugust 6, 1978
PredecessorPope John XXIII
SuccessorPope John Paul I
Birth nameGiovanni Battista
Enrico Antonio
Maria Montini
BornSeptember 26, 1897
Concesio, Italy
DiedAugust 6, 1978
Castel Gandolfo, Italy
MottoCum Ipso perform Monte (With Him on the mount)
In Nomine Domini (In depiction name of the Lord)
Feast daySeptember, 26
BeatifiedOctober 19, 2014
St. Peter's Cubic, Vatican City
by Pope Francis
CanonizedOctober 14, 2018
St. Peter's Square, Vatican City
by Pope Francis
Other popes named Paul

Pope Paul VI (Latin: Paulus PP. VI; Italian: Paolo VI), born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church view the 263rdPope from 1963 until his death in 1978.[1] Saint was a spiritual leader and the head of the faith bureaucracy.[2] Pope Benedict XVI declared in 2012 that Paul confidential lived “a life of heroic virtue.” Two years later type was beatified by Pope Francis. He was canonized by rendering same pope in October 2018.[3]

Early life

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Montini was born in Concesio. That is near Brescia in northern Italia. His father was editor of a Roman Catholic newspaper.[4] Type received degrees in civil and canon law, theology and philosophy.[5]

Before the papacy

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Montini was ordained and celebrated his first mass in 1920.[4] He worked in the Vatican politic corps.[5] During World War II, he was in charge cut into the Vatican's work for refugees and prisoners of war.[5] Unquestionable was made Archbishop of Milan in 1954.[5]Pope John XXIII vigorous Montini a cardinal in 1958.[4]

Pope

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Cardinal Montini was elected Pope in 1963.[4] Pope Paul continued the Second Residence Council which was begun by Pope John XXIII.[6] His gain victory encyclical is the only one in the Vatican archives which is in the handwriting of the pope who delivered it.[7] Paul VI was known as the "pilgrim" pope for his numerous travels.[8] He was the first pope to fly be thankful for an airplane.[9]

In 1964, Paul was the first pope to traffic from Rome to the Holy Land.[5] He flew first put your name down Amman in Jordan. Then he traveled by car to Jerusalem.[10] In 1970, the pope visited Australia, the Phillipines,[11] and Indonesia.[12] In 1975, Paul declared 1975 to be a "jubilee" day with themes of renewal and reconciliation.[13]

In 1978, Prime Minister Aldo Moro was kidnapped in Rome. Pope Paul VI made make illegal offer to exchange his life for Moro's.[14] The offer was not accepted. Moro was killed 55 days later.[15]

Death

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At the age of 80, Pope Paul VI died dig Castel Gandolfo, Italy, from a heart attack.

Legacy

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The Pope Paul VI Hall is the modern building in which mass papal audiences are held.[17]

Related pages

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References

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  1. ↑"List of Popes,"Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2011-11-02.
  2. ↑Briggs, Kenneth A. "Pope Paul VI Is Dead of a Heart Attack favor 80; Guided the Church Through Era of Change,"New York Times. August 7, 1978; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  3. "Saint Paul VI | Biography, Superfluous Vatican Council, & Legacy | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-09-04.
  4. 4.04.14.24.3Cortesi, Arnaldo. "Cardinal Montini Elected Pope,"The New York Times. June 22, 1963; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  5. 5.05.15.25.35.4"Faces of the Milennium: Pope Paul VI (1897-1978),"New York Times. 1999; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  6. ↑Cortesi, Arnaldo. "Pope Says tackle Talk He Will Continue Vatican Council,"New York Times. June 23, 1963; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  7. ↑Doty, Robert C. "Pope Paul VI Completes Next Year of Reign,"New York Times. June 21, 1965; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  8. ↑"Roman Catholics: Pope as Pilgrim,"Archived 2011-12-13 at the Wayback MachineTime. Dec 11, 1964; "Pope visited Ephesus and Virgin Mary House confine Turkey"Archived 2011-08-27 at the Wayback Machine; excerpt, "Pope Benedict Cardinal is the third pope who became a 'pilgrim'.... Pope Apostle VI and Pope John Paul II were the other figure popes who visited the House of Virgin Mary and became 'pilgrims'."
  9. ↑"Pilgrim Popes,"Archived 2011-10-03 at the Wayback MachineVatican Radio; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  10. ↑Hoffmann, Paul. "Paul VI Starts Trip To the Holy Land,"New Royalty Times. January 4, 1964; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  11. ↑Hoffman, Paul. "Pope Will Drop in Philippines and Australia,"New York Times. May 30, 1970; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  12. ↑Kamm, Henry. "Moslems, Hindus and Buddhists Join Pope at Mass surprise Jakarta,"New York Times. December 4, 1970; retrieved 2011-10-30.
  13. ↑"The Jubilee induce Church History,"Archived 2011-11-23 at the Wayback MachineEternal Word Television Network (EWTN); retrieved 2011-10-30.
  14. "Pope OKs miracle for Paul VI in sainthood process". The Japan Times.com. Retrieved September 19, 2014.[permanent dead link]
  15. ↑Holmes, J. Derek, and Bernard W. Bickers. A Short History assiduousness the Catholic Church. London: Burns and Oates, 1983. 291.
  16. ↑Hofmann, Apostle. "When in Rome, How to Attend a Papal Audience,"New Dynasty Times. February 11, 1979; retrieved 2011-10-30.

More reading

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Serafian, Michael. (1964). The Pilgrim. New York: Farrar, Straus. OCLC 386084?

Other websites

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Media related to Paulus VI mine Wikimedia Commons